Wikiscanner

Virgil Griffith has put together a fascinating data-mining tool that compares anonymous Wikipedia edits to WHOIS records for IP addresses, to allow users to examine edits made by people at particular organizations. The tool can be used to examine edits by people at the NSA (Ft. Meade), the CIA, the Church of Scientology, Bob Jones University, the Environmental Protection Agency, Diebold, the Electronic Frontier Foundation, Wal-Mart, Pfizer, Raytheon, The New York Times, Al-Jazeera, the WorldNetDaily, Fox News, the Republican and Democratic Party, the Vatican, among many others. The organizations listed here are all listed on the side of the tool’s main search page, but there are many more in the drop-down list of user-submitted organizations, and you can specify organization names and locations. Wired magazine has assembled a list of some of the more interesting edits, such as someone at Diebold deleting references to security flaws in electronic voting machines and someone at the CIA editing song lyrics from an episode of Buffy the Vampire Slayer. Griffith, who built Wikiscanner while working at the Santa Fe Institute, begins graduate work in September at Caltech on theoretical neurobiology and artificial life under Christoph Koch and Chris Adami. It’s wonderful when data mining can be used for good purposes. (Hat tip to Scott Peterson on the SKEPTIC list.)

August 16, 2007 · 2 min

DoJ attorney criticizes Bush administration

Department of Justice civil appellate attorney John S. Koppel has written a scathing editorial in The Denver Post: As a longtime attorney at the U.S. Department of Justice, I can honestly say that I have never been as ashamed of the department and government that I serve as I am at this time. The public record now plainly demonstrates that both the DOJ and the government as a whole have been thoroughly politicized in a manner that is inappropriate, unethical and indeed unlawful. The unconscionable commutation of I. Lewis “Scooter” Libby’s sentence, the misuse of warrantless investigative powers under the Patriot Act and the deplorable treatment of U.S. attorneys all point to an unmistakable pattern of abuse. ...

July 10, 2007 · 4 min

The hypocrisy of the FreeRepublic.com crowd

In 2000, an article about “The Secret FISA Court: Rubber Stamping Our Rights” created outrage and prompted comments like this: This is beyond frightening. Thank you for this find. This does not bode well for continued freedom. Franz Kafka would have judged this too wild to fictionalize. But for us - it’s real. and this: Any chance of Bush rolling some of this back? It sounds amazing on its face.But today, when there’s warrantless NSA surveillance that makes the FISA Court look like significant judicial oversight, the comments are like this: Privacy is a false argument and has been for some time. Your insurance company and the credit bureaus have more on you than the feds do and you can do nothing about it. I would rather be secure knowing that the feds were looking over my shoulder and keeping me safe. I have nothing to hide, and in times of war, these steps are necessary.So when Clinton engages in eavesdropping (rubber stamped by the FISA Court), it’s a threat to the republic, but when Bush does it (without any judicial oversight), it’s no problem. Hat tip to Gene Healy at Cato, by way of The Agitator. ...

September 1, 2006 · 3 min

Judge grants injunction against warrantless wiretapping

Although the ACLU’s lawsuit against AT&T in Illinois was thrown out, a separate case in Michigan filed on January 17 of this year against the NSA for warrantless wiretapping without approval of the FISA Court has resulted in a ruling by U.S. District Judge Anna Diggs Taylor that the practice is unconstitutional and must stop immediately. This is not the final decision in the case, but the granting of an injunction for the plaintiff. The Electronic Frontier Foundation’s lawsuit against AT&T also continues.

August 17, 2006 · 1 min

Republican playbook for 2006 elections leaked

A 91-page document describing the Republican strategy for the 2006 elections has been leaked and is available online (PDF). The document was obtained by The Raw Story website, which has published a summary: The document, signed by Senators Rick Santorum (R-PA) and Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX), reveals plans to focus Republican Senatorial campaigns on three themes. Next week, Republicans will tout efforts to “secure America’s prosperity” through a variety of programs. Plans for small business health insurance pooling, spending reductions, increased domestic oil drilling, and “permanent death tax reform” are all to be pushed at the state level. ...

August 6, 2006 · 2 min

Judge throws out ACLU lawsuit against NSA

While the Electronic Frontier Foundation’s lawsuit against AT&T continues, U.S. District Judge Matthew F. Kennelly today threw out the ACLU’s lawsuit against the National Security Agency for collecting call detail records from AT&T, MCI, and other providers (though not, apparently, from Verizon or BellSouth). Lippard (2006-12-09): Correction: This ACLU lawsuit that was thrown out was against AT&T. The ACLU lawsuit against the NSA in Michigan was a victory today for the ACLU. ...

July 26, 2006 · 1 min

More details on apparent NSA interception at AT&T

Salon.com has a new article on a room in an AT&T facility in Bridgeton, MO (a St. Louis suburb) that may be an NSA interception facility. The room is protected by a man trap and biometric security, and the AT&T employees who are permitted to enter it had to get Top Secret security clearances. The work orders for setting up a similar room in a San Francisco AT&T office, reported by former AT&T worker Mark Klein, came from Bridgeton. The Electronic Frontier Foundation has an ongoing class-action lawsuit against AT&T over its involvement in illegal NSA wiretapping.

June 21, 2006 · 1 min

Information Security Index

This post is an index to posts at The Lippard Blog on the subject of information security. This is probably not a complete list; I’ve tended to exclude posts labeled “security” that don’t specifically touch on information security and may have over-excluded. “Richard Bejtlich reviews Extreme Exploits” (August 16, 2005) Link to Richard Bejtlich review of Extreme Exploits, a book I was the technical editor on. “Sony’s DRM–not much different from criminal hacking” (November 2, 2005) Summary and link to Mark Russinovich’s exposure of the Sony rootkit DRM. “Defending Against Botnets” (November 3, 2005) Link to my presentation on this subject at Arizona State University. “Sony DRM class action lawsuits” (November 10, 2005) Comment on the Sony rootkit class action lawsuits. “Another Botnet Talk” (December 11, 2005) Comment on my December botnet talk for Phoenix InfraGard, with links to past botnet presentations. “Major flaw in Diebold voting machines” (December 23, 2005) A flaw that allows preloading votes on a memory card for Diebold voting machines in an undetectible way. “The Windows Meta File (WMF) exploit” (January 3, 2006) Description of an at-the-time unresolved Windows vulnerability. “New Internet consumer protection tool–SiteAdvisor.com” (January 25, 2006) Report on SiteAdvisor.com tool (now a McAfee product). “Pushing Spyware through Search” (January 28, 2006) Ben Edelman’s work on how Google is connected to spyware by accepting paid advertising from companies that distribute it. “Database error causes unbalanced budget” (February 17, 2006) How a house in Indiana was incorrectly valued at $400 million due to a single-keystroke error, leading to wrongly increased budgets and distribution of funds on the expectation of property tax revenue. “The Security Catalyst podcast” (February 18, 2006) Announcement of Michael Santarcangelo’s security podcast. “Controversial hacker publishes cover story in Skeptical Inquirer” (February 19, 2006) Critique of Carolyn Meinel’s article about information warfare. “Even more serious Diebold voting machine flaws” (May 14, 2006) Hurst report on new major flaws found in Diebold voting machines. “Botnet interview on the Security Catalyst podcast” (May 23, 2006) Link to part I of my interview on botnets with Michael Santarcangelo. “Part II of Botnets Interview” (June 4, 2006) Link to part II of my botnets interview. "‘Banner farms’ and spyware" (June 12, 2006) Ben Edelman’s exposure of Hula Direct’s “banner farms” used to deliver ads via spyware. “When private property becomes the commons” (June 12, 2006) Consumer PCs as Internet “commons,” economics and information security. “Network security panel in Boston area” (June 12, 2006) Announcement of a public speaking gig. “Identity Crisis: How Identification is Overused and Misunderstood” (July 6, 2006) Quotation from Tim Lee review of book by Jim Harper with this title. “9th Circuit approves random warrantless searches and seizures of laptops” (July 28, 2006) Bad decision granting border police the right to perform full forensic examination of the hard drives of laptops carried by people wanting to cross the U.S. border. “Is it worth shutting down botnet controllers?" (August 18, 2006) A response to remarks by Gadi Evron and Paul Vixie that it is no longer worth shutting down botnet controllers. “The ineffectiveness of TRUSTe” (September 29, 2006) A larger proportion of sites with TRUSTe certification are marked as untrustworthy in SiteAdvisor’s database than of those that don’t have TRUSTe certification. “The U.S. no-fly list is a joke” (October 5, 2006) The no-fly list has major flaws, listing people who aren’t a threat and not listing people who are–and presuming that terrorists will be identifiable by their names. “How planespotting uncovered CIA torture flights” (October 20, 2006) How an unusual hobby allowed for traffic analysis to uncover CIA torture flights. “Point out the obvious, get raided by the FBI” (October 29, 2006) Chris Soghoian gets raided by the FBI after putting up a web page that allows generation of Northwest Airlines boarding passes. “Electronic voting machines in Florida having problems in early voting” (October 31, 2006) A report on voting machines registering votes for the wrong candidate due to touch screen calibration issues. “The Two Faces of Diebold” (November 5, 2006) The difference between the public and private versions of SAIC’s report on Diebold voting machine vulnerabilities. “FBI eavesdropping via cell phones and OnStar” (December 4, 2006) Reports of vulnerabilities in newer cell phones that allow them to be used as listening devices even when powered off. “Time to Stop Using Microsoft Word” (December 7, 2006) New unpatched malicious code execution vulnerability in most versions of Word. “Staffer for Congressman tries to hire hacker to change grades” (December 22, 2006) Todd Shriber’s failed attempt to retroactively improve his college career. “My bank is on the ball” (January 6, 2007) My bank prevents theft of my money. “Skeptical information and security information links” (January 23, 2007) Promotion of my security links and skeptical links sites. “Schoolteacher convicted on bogus charges due to malware” (February 4, 2007) Connecticut teacher Julie Amero successfully prosecuted for showing porn to kids, when in fact it was the result of malware on a machine the school district refused to pay for antivirus software on. “McCain proposes an unfunded mandate for ISPs” (February 7, 2007) McCain sponsors a bill to force ISPs to scan all traffic for and report child porn images they find. “Warner Music: We’d rather go out of business than give customers what they want” (February 9, 2007) Warner Music says no way to DRM-free music. “The economics of information security” (February 13, 2007) Ross Anderson and Tyler Moore paper on the economics of infosec. “How IPv6 is already creating security problems” (February 19, 2007) Apple AirPort allows bypass of firewall rules via IPv6. “Windows, Mac, and BSD Security” (March 8, 2007) Amusing video parody comparing the OSes. “Bob Hagen on botnet evolution” (March 9, 2007) My former colleague on trends in botnets. “The rsync.net warrant canary” (March 25, 2007) How rsync.net will communicate whether it receives a National Security Letter without breaking the law. “FBI focus on counterterrorism leads to increase in unprosecuted fraud and identity theft” (April 11, 2007) The law of unintended consequences strikes again. “Banning the distribution of AACS keys is futile” (May 3, 2007) You can’t stop the communication of a 128-bit number as though it’s proprietary. “CALEA compliance day” (May 14, 2007) Commemoration of the day that VoIP providers have to be CALEA-compliant. “Spying on the homefront” (May 14, 2007) PBS Frontline on FBI misuse of National Security Letters and NSA eavesdropping. “The bots of summer” (June 6, 2007) Report on some media coverage of my botnet interview with the Security Catalyst from 2006. “Microsoft’s new Turing Test” (June 12, 2007) It’s not often I get to combine animal rescue and information security topics, but this is one–using animal pictures to authenticate. “Operation Bot Roast” (June 14, 2007) FBI prosecution of some botnet people. “Google thinks I’m malware” (July 13, 2007) Google stops returning results to me in some cases because my behavior looks like malware activity. “Asking printer manufacturers to stop spying results in Secret Service visit?" (July 14, 2007) MIT Media Lab project to get people to complain to printer manufacturers about their secret coding of serial numbers, which got one person a visit from the USSS. “A marketplace for software vulnerabilities” (July 29, 2007) WabiSabiLabi’s abortive attempt to create a market for the sale and purchase of vulnerability information. “Another Sony rootkit” (September 5, 2007) F-Secure finds another Sony product that installs a rootkit–the Sony MicroVault USM-F memory stick (now off the market). “Anti-P2P company suffers major security breach” (September 16, 2007) Media Defender gets hacked. “Microsoft updates Windows XP and Vista without user permission or notification” (September 17, 2007) Nine executables get pushed to everybody even if Windows update is turned off–except for corporate SMS users. “Lessons for information security from Multics” (September 19, 2007) Paul Karger and Roger Schell’s paper on Multics gets attention from Bruce Schneier. “Hacker finds vulnerability in Adobe Reader” (September 24, 2007) The era of attacks on applications rather than OS’s gets a boost. “Break-in at CI Host colo facility” (November 4, 2007) The role of physical security for websites. “Spammers and criminals for Ron Paul” (November 6, 2007) Botnets used to send spam promoting Ron Paul. “Macintosh security lags behind Windows and BSD” (November 8, 2007) Rundown on new Mac security features, some of which are negative in effect. “Multics source code released” (November 13, 2007) Multics becomes open source. “Untraceable looks unwatchable” (December 18, 2007) A post that generated a huge amount of response, about the Diane Lane movie that flopped at the box office, before it came out. “Notorious major spammer indicted” (January 3, 2008) Alan Ralsky may actually get what he deserves. “Boeing 787 potentially vulnerable to passenger software-based hijacking” (January 8, 2008) Passenger Internet access for the Boeing 787 is physically connected to the network for communication and navigation. "‘Anonymous’ launches ‘war’ against Scientology” (January 22, 2008) Denial of service attacks and other pranks against Scientology. “Tinfoil hat brigade generates fear about Infragard” (February 8, 2008) Response to Matt Rothschild’s article in The Progressive claiming that InfraGard members have the right to “shoot to kill” when martial law is declared. “FBI responds to ‘shoot to kill’ claims about InfraGard” (February 15, 2008) Commentary and link to the FBI’s response to Rothschild. “Malware in digital photo frames” (February 17, 2008) Viruses in unusual digital storage locations. “Canada busts 17 in botnet ring” (February 21, 2008) News about law enforcement action against criminals in Canada. “More InfraGard FUD and misinformation” (February 23, 2008) Response to Gary Barnett’s InfraGard article at the Future of Freedom Foundation website. “New Mexico InfraGard conference” (February 24, 2008) Summary of the New Mexico InfraGard’s “Dollar-Gard 2008” conference. “Pakistan takes out YouTube, gets taken out in return” (February 25, 2008) Yesterday’s events of political and/or religious censorship gone awry in Pakistan. “Jeremy Jaynes loses appeal on spamming case” (March 1, 2008) The Virginia Supreme Court upholds Virginia’s anti-spam law. “Software awards scam” (March 25, 2008) Many software download sites give out bogus awards. “Scammers scamming scammers” (April 7, 2008) Marco Cova looks at what some phishing kits really do. “Bad military botnet proposal” (May 13, 2008) A response to Col. Charles Williamson’s proposal to build a military botnet. “MediaDefender launches denial of service attack against Revision3” (May 29, 2008) Anti-P2P piracy firm crosses the line and attacks a legitimate company. “San Francisco’s city network held hostage” (July 19, 2008) Some actual facts behind the hyped charges against the city’s network administrator. “Did Diebold tamper with Georgia’s 2002 elections?" (July 20, 2008) Some troubling information about Diebold’s last-minute patching on Georgia election machines. “Expert tells China visitors to encrypt data as U.S. announces policy of laptop seizure” (August 1, 2008) Concerns about privacy in both China and the U.S. “Military botnets article” (August 28, 2008) Peter Buxbaum’s article on “Battling Botnets” in Military Information Technology magazine. “Virginia Supreme Court strikes down anti-spam law” (September 12, 2008) Julian Jaynes goes free as Virginia’s anti-spam law goes away. “Sarah Palin’s Yahoo account hacked” (September 17, 2008) Palin’s Yahoo account is hacked, and the contents published. “TSA airport security is a waste of time and money” (October 18, 2008) Link to Jeffrey Goldberg’s article in The Atlantic. “Behind the scenes during the election process” (November 6, 2008) Both major party presidential nominees suffered computer compromises. “White House may be forced to recover ’lost’ emails” (November 14, 2008) Lawsuit may require recovery from backups. “Criminal activity by air marshals” (November 14, 2008) Multiple cases. “PATRIOT Act NSL gag order unconstitutional” (December 19, 2008) Recipients of National Security Letters now can’t be gagged without court order. “The U.S. Nazi dirty bomb plot” (March 15, 2009) A little-covered story about a real terrorist plot. “The Cybersecurity Act of 2009” (April 4, 2009) It’s not as bad as it appears. “Tracking cyberspies through the web wilderness” (May 12, 2009) How University of Toronto researchers have tracked online spying activity. “Bad military botnet proposal still being pushed” (June 26, 2009) Col. Williamson’s proposal to build an offensive U.S. military botnet is still being promoted by him. “DHS still a mess, five years on” (July 16, 2009) Center for Public Integrity review of DHS. “How Twitter got compromised” (July 23, 2009) TechCrunch gives the anatomy of the attack on Twitter.

June 10, 2006 · 10 min

Bush administration on NSA suit: Courts have no right to address the issue

Ed Brayton points out a paragraph from an AP story that says: The Bush administration has urged a judge to dismiss a similar case, saying it threatens to divulge state secrets and jeopardize national security. The government argued in briefs that the courts cannot decide the constitutionality of the president’s asserted wartime powers to eavesdrop on Americans without warrants.As Ed observes, If the courts cannot decide the constitutionality of such programs, then we might as well not have a constitution or courts at all.

May 23, 2006 · 1 min

Late 1990s NSA program

The Baltimore Sun has reported on a shelved 1990s NSA program to collect and analyze phone records which had the following features: Used more sophisticated methods of sorting through massive phone and e-mail data to identify suspect communications. Identified U.S. phone numbers and other communications data and encrypted them to ensure caller privacy. * Employed an automated auditing system to monitor how analysts handled the information, in order to prevent misuse and improve efficiency. ...

May 18, 2006 · 3 min
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